Manganese

Mineral

Manganese is a trace mineral your body uses in metabolism, bone formation, and antioxidant enzyme systems.

Manganese food illustration
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What it is

What Is Manganese?

Manganese is a trace mineral your body uses in metabolism, bone formation, and antioxidant enzyme systems.

You do not need to memorize a nutrient chart. The useful part is knowing where it shows up in food, roughly how much you need, and what that can look like on an actual plate.

What the body uses it for

What Manganese Actually Does

Enzyme cofactor

Manganese activates or forms part of multiple enzymes.

Nutrient metabolism

Manganese-dependent enzymes participate in carbohydrate, amino-acid, and cholesterol metabolism.

Bone formation

It contributes to enzymes involved in bone and connective-tissue formation.

Antioxidant enzyme

Manganese is part of mitochondrial superoxide dismutase.

How much you need

How Much Do You Need?

Recommended amounts depend on the nutrient, age, sex, and life stage. Some compounds do not have an established Dietary Reference Intake.

Use the authoritative source below for the current RDA, AI, upper limit, or other guidance that applies to Manganese.

See current intake guidance →

Food sources

Where Manganese Shows Up in Food

You do not need to memorize this list. These are everyday examples of foods that can contribute Manganese. Amounts can change with serving size, variety, preparation, and fortification.

Whole grains

Nuts

Legumes

Leafy vegetables

Tea

Food composition reference: USDA FoodData Central.

Make it useful

What Does That Look Like on a Plate?

Knowing what is in your food is useful. Knowing what to do with it is better. Pick a food. Find a recipe. See what you already have. Plan the meal. Buy what is missing. Then go eat food.

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A little context matters

When More Isn't Better

Excessive manganese exposure can be harmful, especially from non-food sources. People with liver disease can have altered manganese handling.

Food and supplements are not the same thing. Supplements can deliver much larger doses. Medications, pregnancy, kidney or liver function, allergies, and other health circumstances can change what is appropriate.

Evidence & trusted sources

Where This Information Comes From

Evidence last reviewed: October 2026